BTVN TACN Buổi 7Câu 1. What does the root word cardi- mean? Heart Blood vessels Lungs Brain Câu 2. What does the root word vas- mean? Artery Blood vessels Vein Capillary Câu 3. What does the root word angi- mean? Artery Blood vessels Arteriole VeinuleCâu 4. What does the root word pulm- mean? Cells Nose Lungs Alveoli Câu 5. What does the root word phleb- mean? Aorta Inferior vena cava Vein Superior vena cava Câu 6. What does the word myocardium mean? Cardiac muscles Skeletal muscles Smooth muscles MusclesCâu 7. What does the root word sten- mean? Enlargement Narrowing Inflammation Hardening Câu 8. What does the root word thromb- mean? Enlargement Narrowing Blood clot Inflammation Câu 9. What does the root word echo mean? Enlargement Narrowing Sound HeartCâu 11. What does the term pericardium mean? Heart musclesElectrical impulse of the heart Membrane lining the heart chambers and valves Membrane surrounding the heart Câu 12. What does the root word valv- mean? Vein Aorta Valve Volvulus Câu 13. What does the root word ischem- mean? Dilation Obstruction Discharge of blood Lack of blood supply Câu 14. What does the word bradycardia mean? Fast heart rate Slow heart rate Irregular heart rate Excessive heart rateCâu 15. What does the prefix tachy- mean? Fast Slow Irregular Excessive Câu 16. What terms below indicate the innermost layer of the heart wall? Pericardium Parietal cavity Myocardium EndocardiumCâu 17. What does the root word emia mean? Blood condition Inflammation Abnormal condition Tumor Câu 18. What does the term hypoxemia mean? Low oxygen levels in the blood High carbon dioxide levels in the blood Abnormal heart rhythm Narrowing of the blood vessels Câu 19. What does the term cyanosis indicate? Yellowing of the skin and eyes Redness and inflammation of the skin Blue or purple discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes Excessive sweating Câu 20. What does the term palpitation mean? Rapid breathing Irregular heart rhythm Abnormal blood clotting Pain in the chestCâu 21. Which term describes an abnormal heart sound caused by turbulent blood flow?ArrhythmiaStenosisMurmurRegurgitationCâu 22. What is the medical term for a blood clot that forms in a deep vein, usually in the leg?EmbolismThrombusAneurysmDeep vein thrombosisCâu 23. Which condition is characterized by the chest pain or discomfort that occurs when the heart muscle doesn't receive enough oxygen-rich blood?Myocardial infarctionAnginaAtrial fibrillationCoronary artery diseaseCâu 24. Which of the following symptoms is commonly associated with a heart attack?Chest painHeadacheBackacheStomachacheCâu 25. Which symptom is characterized by swelling in the legs, ankles, or feet? PalpitationsEdemaChest painCyanosisCâu 26. Which of the following is a symptom of congestive heart failure? Rapid weight loss Low blood sugar Shortness of breath Increased appetiteCâu 27. ... is a symptom that refers to difficulty breathing or shortness of breath, often experienced during physical exertion or at rest.dysfunctiondyspneadysmenorrheadyslexiaCâu 28. ...is a symptom characterized by extreme weakness, tiredness or decreased exercise tolerance.fatiguefeverdizzinesssweatingCâu 29. ...is a common symptom characterized by a spinning or lightheaded sensation, often accompanied by a loss of balance.heart poundingfaintingdizzinesssweatingCâu 30. Central cyanosis is primarily caused by: Reduced blood flow to the extremities Excessive oxygen intake Decreased oxygen levels in arterial blood Skin discoloration unrelated to oxygenation Câu 31. What is it?Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) Computed Tomography (CT)X-ray Ultrasound Câu 32. Hypertension is another term for: Low blood pressure High blood pressure Irregular heartbeat Weak pulseCâu 32. Name three terms in the red circlesystem, diameter, and pulmonarysystem, diameter, and pulsesystole, diastole, and pulsesystole, diastole, and pulmonaryĐáp án chi tiết:Explanation: In a blood pressure monitor, systole, diastole, and pulse are important measurements related to blood pressure. Câu 33. What type of arteries are there?aortacarotid arteriescoronary arteriespulmonary arteryĐáp án chi tiết:Explanation: The coronary arteries and their branches supply the heart with blood. Coronary arteries are around and inside the myocardium (of the heart wall and supply cardiac muscle with blood.Câu 34. What is an angioma? Inflammation of the heart valves A benign tumor made up of blood vessels Blockage of an artery by a blood clot Abnormal enlargement of an artery Câu 35. Valvulitis is characterized by: Inflammation of the heart valves Hardening and narrowing of the arteries Formation of blood clots in a vein Abnormal dilation of a blood vessel Câu 36. What is arterial occlusion? Inflammation of the arteries Blockage of an artery by a blood clot or plaque Abnormal enlargement of an artery Narrowing of the heart's blood vessels Câu 37. What is it?Holter monitorBlood pressure cuffA total artificial heartHeart transplantĐáp án chi tiết:Explanation: A total artificial heart (TAH) is a mechanical device that replaces the lower chambers (ventricles) of the heart. Once in place, the artificial heart takes over pumping blood throughout the body, restoring healthy circulation. The artificial heart is a temporary solution which keeps the body healthy enough to receive a heart transplant.Câu 38. The absence of the heartbeat, typically because of interference with the electrical signal (often related to coronary heart disease).cardiac arrestapneacardiac outputarrhythmiaCâu 39. What artery is it?aortasubclavian arterypulmonary arterycarotid arteryĐáp án chi tiết:Explanation: The carotid arteries extend out from the aorta artery, which transports blood out of the heart and is the body’s largest artery. The carotid arteries carry blood through the neck up to the brain. There are two carotid arteries: one on the left and one on the right. (Source: medicalnewstoday)Câu 40. The formation of a clot in one of the arteries carrying blood to the heart muscle.cyanosiscoronary thrombosisatherosclerosisdeep vein thrombosisNộp bàiKết quả:Tổng số câu: 0Số câu đúng: 0Số câu sai: 0Tỷ lệ đúng: Làm lạiĐáp án chi tiếtThi đề mớiBấm vào câu đã làmđể xem lại đáp án + lời giải chi tiết12345678910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940Học thử miễn phí "Tất cả những đề và đáp án có trong bộ đề thi, đã được MEDUC kiểm duyệt, nhưng không thể tránh sai sót, mọi sai sót xin báo về mail: meduc.vn@gmail.com, chân thành cám ơn các bạn"Chia sẻ: Còn lại0p:0s
